Pune is facing a surge in cases of Zika, Dengue, and Chikungunya, prompting the Pune Municipal Corporation (PMC) to step up preventive efforts.

With over 200 personnel assigned to identify mosquito breeding sites and spray insecticides, the PMC has also issued notices to nearly 1,800 citizens and institutions, collecting ₹6.5 lakh in fines. Despite these efforts, the city’s residents are increasingly concerned, as the number of confirmed cases continues to rise.

The recent spell of continuous rain and mixed weather conditions has exacerbated the situation, leading to large potholes filled with water—perfect breeding grounds for Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, the primary carriers of these diseases.

With 107 Dengue cases, 94 Zika cases, and 68 Chikungunya cases reported so far, Pune's healthcare facilities are overwhelmed with the influx of patients.

Medical experts have raised concerns about the actual number of cases being underreported, as many patients exhibit symptoms but receive negative test results.

Additionally, the lack of a specific vaccine for Chikungunya has led doctors to stress the importance of preventive measures.

Residents, especially in slum areas, have expressed frustration over the Municipal Corporation’s delayed response in conducting timely insecticide spraying.

The situation is particularly dire for vulnerable groups such as children under five and the elderly, who are experiencing severe health complications due to these diseases.

As the situation intensifies, doctors advise citizens to take extra precautions, including avoiding stagnant water, using mosquito repellents, and maintaining a healthy diet to boost immunity.

Reported Cases in the City

• 107: Dengue cases

• 94: Zika cases

• 68: Chikungunya cases

• 1,780: Notices issued to citizens and establishments by PMC

Preventive Measures

• Avoid water accumulation in flower vases or terrace gardens.

• Regularly clean water in refrigerators and air conditioners.

• Keep water storage containers clean.

• Avoid creating potholes around the house and use mosquito nets on windows.

• Use mosquito repellents.

• Ensure no water stagnates around the house.

• Wear long-sleeve clothing

Symptoms, but Negative Reports

The symptoms such as fever, body aches, rash, and reduced platelet count are indicative of Dengue and Chikungunya. However, test results often come back negative, leading to confusion among citizens. Doctors have noted that the actual number of cases may be underreported due to this.

Diet

• Maintain proper hydration.

• Drink coconut water in the morning and evening.

• Include green leafy vegetables in the diet.

• Consume carrot and tomato soup.

• Papaya leaf juice helps increase the platelet count.

• Follow a light diet.

Symptoms of the Disease

• Fever with chills

• Knee pain

• Severe joint pain

• Painful joint movements

• Headache

• Muscle pain

• Rash

• Nausea